{"id":7062,"date":"2017-07-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-07-02T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/?guid=64d7c84c0321b4ab84704750bb776ffb"},"modified":"2018-08-21T12:13:55","modified_gmt":"2018-08-21T04:13:55","slug":"%e6%9c%aa%e5%bf%85%e4%bc%b4%e4%be%b6%e6%8b%88%e8%8a%b1%e6%83%b9%e8%8d%89-%e7%9b%86%e8%85%94%e7%82%8e%e5%8f%af%e6%bd%9b%e4%bc%8f-%e9%9a%a8%e6%99%82%e5%ab%81%e7%a6%8d%e5%a5%bd%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/%e6%9c%aa%e5%bf%85%e4%bc%b4%e4%be%b6%e6%8b%88%e8%8a%b1%e6%83%b9%e8%8d%89-%e7%9b%86%e8%85%94%e7%82%8e%e5%8f%af%e6%bd%9b%e4%bc%8f-%e9%9a%a8%e6%99%82%e5%ab%81%e7%a6%8d%e5%a5%bd%e4%ba%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u672a\u5fc5\u4f34\u4fb6\u62c8\u82b1\u60f9\u8349 \u76c6\u8154\u708e\u53ef\u6f5b\u4f0f \u96a8\u6642\u5ac1\u798d\u597d\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u660e\u5831\u5c08\u8a0a\u3011\u76c6\u8154\u708e\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u53d7\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u800c\u51fa\u73fe\u708e\u75c7\uff0c\u75c5\u56e0\u537b\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u885b\u751f\u7121\u95dc\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u56e0\u5a66\u79d1\u6aa2\u67e5\u6216\u624b\u8853\u7b49\u611f\u67d3\u7d30\u83cc\u3002\u5973\u58eb\u5011\u4e00\u65e6\u5f97\u6089\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u662f\u7d93\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u7b2c\u4e00\u6642\u9593\u9077\u6012\u4f34\u4fb6\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u81f4\u75c5\u7d30\u83cc\u53ef\u80fd\u6f5b\u4f0f\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u4f34\u4fb6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u300c\u98df\u6b7b\u8c93\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u53ef\u81f4\u4e0d\u80b2\uff0c\u6700\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u662f\u6307\u5973\u6027\u76c6\u8154\u5167\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b50\u5bae\u3001\u5375\u5de2\u3001\u8f38\u5375\u7ba1\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u7d44\u7e54\u7b49\uff0c\u88ab\u7d30\u83cc\u5165\u4fb5\u5f15\u8d77\u708e\u75c7\u3002\u5a66\u7522\u79d1\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u67f4\u9038\u862d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u8f03\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u5305\u62ec\u8863\u539f\u9ad4\u3001\u6dcb\u75c5\u96d9\u7403\u83cc\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u5a66\u79d1\u6aa2\u67e5\u6216\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8179\u75db\u767c\u71d2 \u4e0b\u9ad4\u7570\u5e38\u5206\u6ccc\u51fa\u8840<\/p>\n

\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u5e38\u898b\u5fb5\u72c0\u662f\u8179\u75bc\u75db\u53ca\u767c\u71d2\uff0c\u75c5\u5fb5\u8207\u76f2\u8178\u708e\u53ca\u8180\u80f1\u708e\u7b49\u4e0b\u8179\u708e\u75c7\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u67f4\u9038\u862d\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u60a3\u8005\u9670\u9053\u6216\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5e36\u7570\u5473\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u3001\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u51fa\u8840\u7b49\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u7684\u5fb5\u72c0\u6709\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u6eab\u548c\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u8996\uff1b\u4f46\u4ea6\u6709\u8f03\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u76c6\u8154\u708e\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u9ad8\u71d2\u53ca\u5287\u70c8\u8179\u75db\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u76c6\u8154\u5167\u5f62\u6210\u81bf\u816b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67f4\u91ab\u751f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u61f7\u7591\u662f\u76c6\u8154\u708e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u62bd\u53d6\u9670\u9053\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u7a2e\u83cc\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u8d85\u8072\u6ce2\u6aa2\u67e5\u76c6\u8154\u5167\u662f\u5426\u6709\u81bf\u816b\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u75c5\u4eba\u76e1\u65e9\u5f97\u5230\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u5373\u6642\u8655\u65b9\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u7b49\u5f85\u7a2e\u83cc\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u708e\u75c7\u60e1\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n

\u5979\u8b02\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7642\u7a0b\u4e00\u822c\u70ba\u5169\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u670d\u85e5\u5169\u81f3\u4e09\u5929\u5f8c\uff0c\u8179\u75db\u53ca\u767c\u71d2\u7b49\u5fb5\u72c0\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u6e1b\u9000\uff0c\u4f46\u75c5\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u500b\u7642\u7a0b\uff0c\u64c5\u81ea\u505c\u85e5\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b93\u7d30\u83cc\u7522\u751f\u6297\u85e5\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u6cbb\u7642\u671f\u9593\u75c5\u4eba\u61c9\u591a\u98f2\u6c34\u53ca\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u518d\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u5982\u670d\u85e5\u5f8c\u75c5\u60c5\u672a\u6709\u597d\u8f49\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u8179\u75db\u53ca\u767c\u71d2\uff0c\u4fbf\u9700\u5165\u9662\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u975c\u8108\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u6642\u6216\u9700\u8981\u505a\u8179\u8154\u93e1\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u6e05\u7406\u81bf\u816b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56b4\u91cd\u5ef6\u8aa4\u6216\u81f4\u4e0d\u80b2<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u672a\u5fc5\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u9069\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u67f4\u9038\u862d\u7a31\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u58eb\u5973\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u80b2\u800c\u6c42\u91ab\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u898b\u5230\u8f38\u5375\u7ba1\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4ee5\u524d\u60a3\u904e\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u4e26\u5f15\u8d77\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7\u3002\u5979\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u82e5\u672a\u6709\u9069\u7576\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u9020\u6210\u9577\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u708e\u75c7\u5c0e\u81f4\u7d44\u7e54\u9ecf\u9023\u4ee4\u8f38\u5375\u7ba1\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u80b2\uff0c\u4ea6\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u5bae\u5916\u5b55\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u66f4\u56e0\u70ba\u76c6\u8154\u5167\u51fa\u73fe\u75a4\u75d5\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u96e3\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u7684\u8179\u90e8\u4e0d\u9069\uff0c\u809a\u5b50\u9577\u671f\u300c\u5944\u5944\u75db\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u63d0\u9192\u5973\u6027\u82e5\u6709\u6301\u7e8c\u8179\u75db\u53ca\u767c\u71d2\uff0c\u61c9\u76e1\u65e9\u6c42\u91ab\u627e\u51fa\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u6cbb\u7642\u4ee5\u6e1b\u4f4e\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7\u98a8\u96aa\uff1b\u4e26\u4e14\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u611f\u67d3\u6b21\u6578\u6108\u591a\u3001\u75c5\u60c5\u6108\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4e5f\u6703\u6108\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a1\u8a2a\uff1a\u912d\u5bf6\u83ef<\/p>\n

\u6587\uff1a\u5f35\u610f\u5b87<\/p>\n

\u5716\uff1a\u9ec3\u5fd7\u6771<\/p>\n

\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u6797\u4fe1\u541b<\/p>\n

https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20170703\/news\/_03ya101.jpg\u5077\u98df\u7591\u96f2\u2014\u2014\u7576\u5973\u58eb\u767c\u73fe\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u662f\u7531\u8863\u539f\u9ad4\u3001\u6dcb\u75c5\u7b49\u5f15\u8d77\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u602a\u4f34\u4fb6\u300c\u5077\u98df\u300d\uff1b\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5973\u58eb\u611f\u67d3\u7576\u523b\u672a\u5fc5\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u9069\u5fb5\u72c0\uff0c\u73fe\u4efb\u4f34\u4fb6\u53ef\u80fd\u300c\u98df\u6b7b\u8c93\u300d\u3002\uff08\u8a2d\u8a08\u5716\u7247\uff0c\u76f8\u4e2d\u6a21\u7279\u5152\u8207\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u53ca\u75be\u75c5\u7121\u95dc\u3002Tomwang112@iStockphoto\uff09;https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20170703\/news\/_03ya102.jpg\u809a\u75db\u52ff\u5fcd\u2014\u2014\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u5982\u6c92\u53ca\u6642\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u80b2\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u80b2\u3001\u5bae\u5916\u5b55\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51fa\u73fe\u9577\u671f\u8179\u75db\u3002\uff089nong@iStockphoto\uff09;https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20170703\/news\/_03ya103.jpg\uff08\u5716\uff1a\u9ec3\u5fd7\u6771\uff09;<\/inline><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

【明報專訊】盆腔炎,女性生殖器官受細菌感染而出現炎症,病因卻與個人衛生無關,主要是性接觸傳染,其次是因婦科檢查或手術等感染細菌。女士們一旦得悉盆腔炎是經性接觸感染,往往第一時間遷怒伴侶;然而,部分致病細菌可能潛伏在身體一段時間,現任伴侶可能是「食死貓」。<\/p>\n

無論如何,盆腔炎可致不育,最有效預防的方法是安全性行為。<\/p>\n

盆腔炎是指女性盆腔內的生殖器官,包括子宮、卵巢、輸卵管及附近組織等,被細菌入侵引起炎症。婦產科專科醫生柴逸蘭指出,盆腔炎主要是因性接觸感染,較常見的致病菌包括衣原體、淋病雙球菌;其次是曾接受婦科檢查或手術後出現細菌感染。<\/p>\n

腹痛發燒 下體異常分泌出血<\/p>\n

盆腔炎常見徵狀是腹疼痛及發燒,病徵與盲腸炎及膀胱炎等下腹炎症相似,有時容易混淆。不過,柴逸蘭提醒,盆腔炎患者陰道或會出現帶異味的分泌、不規則出血等。由於盆腔炎的徵狀有時可以很溫和,令人容易忽視;但亦有較嚴重的盆腔炎,病人高燒及劇烈腹痛,甚至盆腔內形成膿腫。<\/p>\n

柴醫生說,當懷疑是盆腔炎,醫生會抽取陰道分泌物種菌,並透過超聲波檢查盆腔內是否有膿腫。不過,為了讓病人盡早得到治療,也會即時處方抗生素,不會等待種菌結果,避免炎症惡化。<\/p>\n

性生活注意安全<\/p>\n

她謂,治療盆腔炎的抗生素療程一般為兩星期,通常服藥兩至三天後,腹痛及發燒等徵狀會逐漸減退,但病人必須完成整個療程,擅自停藥可能會讓細菌產生抗藥性;而治療期間病人應多飲水及休息,性生活要採取安全措施,以免再受感染。<\/p>\n

假如服藥後病情未有好轉,持續腹痛及發燒,便需入院治療,接受靜脈注射藥物,嚴重時或需要做腹腔鏡檢查,清理膿腫。<\/p>\n

嚴重延誤或致不育<\/p>\n

不過,有時盆腔炎未必會引起不適,部分患者完全自不知。柴逸蘭稱,有些士女因為不育而求醫,檢查見到輸卵管堵塞,才知道是以前患過盆腔炎並引起後遺症。她解釋,盆腔炎若未有適當治療,可以對女性的生殖器官造成長遠的影響,例如炎症導致組織黏連令輸卵管堵塞,引起不育,亦會增加宮外孕的風險,部分人更因為盆腔內出現疤痕組織,導致難以處理的腹部不適,肚子長期「奄奄痛」。<\/p>\n

她提醒女性若有持續腹痛及發燒,應盡早求醫找出原因,及早治療以減低後遺症風險;並且要注意安全性行為,原因是感染次數愈多、病情愈嚴重,出現併發症的風險也會愈高。<\/p>\n

採訪:鄭寶華<\/p>\n

文:張意宇<\/p>\n

圖:黃志東<\/p>\n

編輯:林信君<\/p>\n

■有片睇<\/p>\n

想現場直擊家庭醫生睇醫生,可登入 www.mingpaohealth.com\/doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/video3.mingpao.com\/201705\/HET20170525_01.mp4肚痛高燒 小心盆腔炎;https:\/\/video3.mingpao.com\/201705\/HET20170525_02.mp4盆腔炎可致不育;https:\/\/video3.mingpao.com\/201705\/HET20170525_03.mp4發燒肚痛 難辨盲腸 炎盆腔炎;https:\/\/video3.mingpao.com\/201705\/HET20170525_04.mp4對抗盆腔炎 安全性行為;https:\/\/video3.mingpao.com\/201705\/HET20170525_05.mp4游水染性病;https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20170703\/news\/_03ya101.jpg偷食疑雲——當女士發現盆腔炎是由衣原體、淋病等引起時,會怪伴侶「偷食」;不過,部分女士感染當刻未必會引起不適徵狀,現任伴侶可能「食死貓」。(設計圖片,相中模特兒與本文提及疾病無關。Tomwang112@iStockphoto);https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20170703\/news\/_03ya102.jpg肚痛勿忍——盆腔炎如沒及時治理,會影響生育能力,增加不育、宮外孕的風險,以及出現長期腹痛。(9nong@iStockphoto);https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20170703\/news\/_03ya103.jpg(圖:黃志東);<\/inline><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7059,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[754,230,480],"class_list":["post-7062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3","tag-754","tag-230","tag-480"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-11-16 17:58:36","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7062"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7062"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7062\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7059"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}