{"id":5491,"date":"2016-08-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-28T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/?guid=e97f6f7f353343c259911e36cef5329a"},"modified":"2019-06-26T18:19:10","modified_gmt":"2019-06-26T10:19:10","slug":"%e8%ae%80%e8%80%85mail-box%ef%bc%9a%e4%b9%b3%e7%99%8c%e8%a1%93%e5%be%8c%e8%ad%b7%e7%90%86-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/%e8%ae%80%e8%80%85mail-box%ef%bc%9a%e4%b9%b3%e7%99%8c%e8%a1%93%e5%be%8c%e8%ad%b7%e7%90%86-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8b80\u8005mail box\uff1a\u4e73\u764c\u8853\u5f8c\u8b77\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u98f2\u98df\u6e05\u6de1\u2260\u53ea\u5403\u7ca5\u4e0d\u5403\u8089<\/p>\n

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\u6587\uff1a\u7f85\u674f\u65af\uff08\u5916\u79d1\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u25a0\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u91ab\u7642\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u8b80\u8005\u5c07\u554f\u984c\u96fb\u90f5\u81f3health@mingpao.com<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20160829\/news\/_29YE001_.jpg\u4e73\u764c\u75c5\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\uff0c\u98f2\u98df\u4ecd\u61c9\u4ee5\u6e05\u6de1\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5403\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u98df\u7269\u3002\u4f46\u6e05\u6de1\u4e0d\u7b49\u65bc\u53ea\u5403\u7ca5\u4e0d\u5403\u8089\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u5747\u8861\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u651d\u53d6\u8db3\u5920\u71df\u990a\u3002\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u5716\u7247\uff09;<\/inline><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

【明報專訊】問：我母親今年61歲，剛剛確診為乳癌患者，準備開刀切除左邊整個乳房。請問乳癌患者開刀前有什麼要注意？另外開刀後飲食及生活起居方面應如何準備，才能有助盡快康復？<\/p>\n

術前一星期停服中藥<\/p>\n

答︰不管是否進行乳癌手術，事前外科醫生必先了解病人有否長期疾病及服藥，某些藥物可影響手術效果，例如因心血管疾病而服食薄血藥或亞士匹靈，可增加出血風險，醫生要跟病人商量何時停藥。此外，醫生不建議病人在手術前以中藥及補品調理身體，部分中藥如黨參及當歸可行氣活血，同樣有機會於手術時造成失血過多。人參與銀杏等亦與麻醉藥抗衡，可對手術帶來一定危險。就算簡單如廿四味，亦可影響肝酵素。所以在手術前一星期應停止服食中藥及進補，此時飲食應以清淡為主。<\/p>\n

讀者亦應提醒母親減少出入人煙稠密地方，如有需要可佩戴口罩，特別在流感高峰期就更要小心，以防感染或發燒，導致手術時麻醉風險上升甚至須延期動手術。<\/p>\n

飲食清淡≠只吃粥不吃肉<\/p>\n

乳癌病人別進行胸部按摩或通淋巴，避免造成傷害；同時不要誤信坊間秘方在乳房敷藥，曾有病人因此出現皮膚潰爛，減慢手術傷口康復速度。<\/p>\n

完成手術後，飲食仍應清淡，避免進食油膩、煎炸及刺激性食物，才可幫助傷口痊癒。有病人以為清淡飲食等於只吃粥不吃肉，導致蛋白質不足令傷口遲遲未癒，所以病人要均衡飲食，攝取足夠營養。有些另類健康餐單的營養不夠均衡，但傷口復元需要廣泛的營養素，所以在休養期間要暫停這些餐單。有些乳癌手術須切除前哨淋巴或腋下淋巴，可能令其中一邊手臂水腫，病人要避免以這一邊的手拿取重物、抽血及量血壓等，除此之外日常生活可與常人無異。<\/p>\n

文：羅杏斯（外科專科醫生）<\/p>\n

■有健康或醫療疑問，歡迎讀者將問題電郵至health@mingpao.com<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/health2.mingpao.com\/ftp\/Health2\/20160829\/news\/_29YE001_.jpg乳癌病人完成手術後，飲食仍應以清淡為主，避免吃刺激性食物。但清淡不等於只吃粥不吃肉，要注重均衡飲食，攝取足夠營養。（資料圖片）;<\/inline><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5490,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3600,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3600","category-3"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-11-15 22:54:35","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5491"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5491"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5491\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}