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300w,\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73-150x77.webp 150w,\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73-768x392.webp 768w,\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73.webp 1288w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73-1024x522.jpg\" height=\"522\" width=\"1024\" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73-1024x522.jpg 1024w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73-300x153.jpg 300w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73-150x77.jpg 150w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73-768x392.jpg 768w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/677cd53c4d2f4bcdbae3dd1bd61eca73.jpg 1288w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" class=\"wp-image-48384 sp-no-webp\" alt=\"\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\"  > <\/picture><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u6e1b\u5c11\u651d\u53d6\u7cd6\u5206\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\uff08Ok Sotnykova@iStockphoto\/\u660e\u5831\u88fd\u5716\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53ea\u8981\u6e1b\u5c11\u5403\u7cd6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff1f5\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u4f60\u8981\u77e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8207\u300c\u5403\u7cd6\u300d\u76f4\u63a5\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ea\u8981\u5c11\u5403\u7cd6\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u4fbf\u6703\u53d7\u63a7\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6574\u9ad4\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u9060\u4e0d\u6b62\u6e1b\u5c11\u7cd6\u5206\u651d\u53d6\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u63a7\u651d\u53d6\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8ad61\u578b\u62162\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7559\u610f\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6574\u9ad4\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\u3002\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u7cd6\u3001\u98ef\u3001\u9eb5\u3001\u9eb5\u5305\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u6d88\u5316\u53ca\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4eba\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u6e1b\u5c11\u55ae\u7d14\u7cd6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6c7d\u6c34\u3001\u751c\u54c1\uff09\u7684\u651d\u53d6\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u8a08\u7b97\u6574\u9ad4\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u651d\u5165\u91cf\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6bcf\u9910\u98ef\u91cf\uff09\u30021\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u6240\u651d\u53d6\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f86\u8abf\u6574\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u5291\u91cf\uff0c\u800c2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5247\u61c9\u9078\u64c7\u5065\u5eb7\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7cd9\u7c73\u3001\u9ed1\u7c73\u3001\u610f\u7c89\u3001\u5168\u9ea5\u7dad\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u5347\u7cd6\u6307\u6578\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u9032\u98df\u5f8c\u8840\u7cd6\u4e0a\u5347\u8f03\u70ba\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\u95dc\u9375\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5354\u6703\uff08American Diabetes Association\uff0cADA\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6e1b\u91cd3%\u81f37%\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6297\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u6e1b\u7de9\u75c5\u60c5\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u4f4e\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u98f2\u98df\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u98f2\u98df\u6216\u4f4e\u71b1\u91cf\u98f2\u98df\u7b49\u7bc0\u98df\u6e1b\u91cd\uff0c\u6216\u9075\u5faa\u71df\u990a\u5e2b\u8abf\u7bc0\u6574\u9ad4\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u76e3\u6e2c\u9ad4\u91cd\u548c\u8840\u7cd6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. 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srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/d37685108c444694979bf3ba50a85dad.webp 505w,\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/d37685108c444694979bf3ba50a85dad-300x207.webp 300w,\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/d37685108c444694979bf3ba50a85dad-150x103.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/d37685108c444694979bf3ba50a85dad.jpg\" height=\"348\" width=\"505\" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/d37685108c444694979bf3ba50a85dad.jpg 505w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/d37685108c444694979bf3ba50a85dad-300x207.jpg 300w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/d37685108c444694979bf3ba50a85dad-150x103.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" class=\"wp-image-48385 sp-no-webp\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\"  > <\/picture><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u904b\u52d5\u6709\u52a9\u589e\u5f37\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u808c\u8089\u5c0d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\uff08rudi_suardi@iStockphoto\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. 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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><picture><source srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/248c39610efa4616b5a1ea3906442162.webp 504w,\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/248c39610efa4616b5a1ea3906442162-300x224.webp 300w,\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/248c39610efa4616b5a1ea3906442162-150x112.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 504px) 100vw, 504px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/248c39610efa4616b5a1ea3906442162.jpg\" height=\"376\" width=\"504\" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/248c39610efa4616b5a1ea3906442162.jpg 504w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/248c39610efa4616b5a1ea3906442162-300x224.jpg 300w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/248c39610efa4616b5a1ea3906442162-150x112.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 504px) 100vw, 504px\" class=\"wp-image-48386 sp-no-webp\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\"  > <\/picture><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u91dd\u5c0d2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u964d\u8840\u7cd6\u85e5\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u540c\u6642\u5177\u6e1b\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\uff08krisda Bisalyaputra@iStockphoto\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u95dc\u95b2\u8b80\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/%e7%b3%96%e5%b0%bf%e7%97%85%e6%96%b0%e8%97%a5-%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%96%b0%e9%99%8d%e8%a1%80%e7%b3%96%e8%97%a5%e5%8a%9f%e6%95%88%e5%8f%8a%e5%89%af%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8-%e6%9b%b4%e8%ad%b7%e5%bf%83%e8%85%8e\/\" data-type=\"link\" 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peptidase-4 inhibitors\uff09\uff1a\u5ef6\u9577\u8178\u9053\u5167\u4fc3\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6548\u61c9\uff0c\u4f7f\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u66f4\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u964d\u4f4e\u5347\u7cd6\u7d20\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u8840\u7cd6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022\u78fa\u80fa\u5c3f\u7d20\u5291\uff08sulphonylureas\uff09\uff1a\u523a\u6fc0\u80f0\u81df\u5206\u6ccc\u66f4\u591a\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5291\uff08alpha-glucosidase inhibitors\uff09\uff1a\u963b\u7919\u8178\u9053\u5438\u6536\u7cd6\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u9910\u5f8c\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc1\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8cf4\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6ce8\u5c04\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u8840\u7cd6\u3002\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u7a2e\u985e\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5f9e\u901f\u6548\u5230\u9577\u6548\u5747\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u6839\u64da\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4f86\u8abf\u6574\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\uff1a\u9673\u5fd7\u9d6c\uff08\u85e5\u5291\u9023\u7dda \u8a3b\u518a\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u6881\u5c0f\u73b2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u8853\uff1a\u8b1d\u5049\u8c6a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>facebook @\u660e\u5831\u526f\u520a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u660e\u5831\u5065\u5eb7\u7db2\uff1a<a>www.afterroberto.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96fb\u90f5\uff1a<a>feature@mingpao.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u7db2\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u82e5\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6307\u51fa\u76f8\u95dc\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u6216\u63aa\u65bd\u5b58\u5728\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u77ef\u6b63\u6216\u6d88\u9664\u9019\u4e9b\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u5faa\u5408\u6cd5\u9014\u5f91\u4e88\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u7d55\u7121\u610f\u5716\u717d\u52d5\u4ed6\u4eba\u5c0d\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u7fa4\u7522\u751f\u618e\u6068\u3001\u4e0d\u6eff\u6216\u6575\u610f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u660e\u5831\u5c08\u8a0a\u3011\u9999\u6e2f\u9762\u81e8\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u9ad8\u767c\u7684\u56b4\u5cfb\u6311\u6230\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u7d04\u670970\u842c\u540d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u96a8\u7740\u90fd\u5e02\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e45\u5750\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u4e0d\u826f\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4ee4\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u6301\u7e8c\u4e0a\u5347\u300211\u670814\u65e5\u662f\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u65e5\u300d\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u5168\u7403\u5c0d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ea\u8981\u6e1b\u5c11\u5403\u7cd6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff0c\u8a8d\u6e05\u7cd6\u8207\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3002\uff08\u7de8\u6309\uff1a\u8fd1\u5e74\u91dd\u5c0d2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u964d\u8840\u7cd6\u85e5\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u540c\u6642\u5177\u5099\u6e1b\u8f15\u9ad4\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9019\u985e\u85e5\u7269\u662f\u5426\u4eba\u4eba\u9069\u5408\u5462\uff1f\u91dd\u5c0d\u6b50\u7f8e\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u58eb\uff0cBMI\u5206\u5225\u9700\u8d85\u904e30\u548c27\u624d\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u985e\u85e5\u7269\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u9019\u985e\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u85e5\u7269\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5462\uff1f\uff09 \u53ea\u8981\u6e1b\u5c11\u5403\u7cd6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff1f5\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u4f60\u8981\u77e5 \u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8207\u300c\u5403\u7cd6\u300d\u76f4\u63a5\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ea\u8981\u5c11\u5403\u7cd6\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u4fbf\u6703\u53d7\u63a7\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6574\u9ad4\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u9060\u4e0d\u6b62\u6e1b\u5c11\u7cd6\u5206\u651d\u53d6\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u3002 1. \u63a7\u651d\u53d6\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269 \u4e0d\u8ad61\u578b\u62162\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7559\u610f\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6574\u9ad4\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\u3002\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u7cd6\u3001\u98ef\u3001\u9eb5\u3001\u9eb5\u5305\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u6d88\u5316\u53ca\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4eba\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u6e1b\u5c11\u55ae\u7d14\u7cd6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6c7d\u6c34\u3001\u751c\u54c1\uff09\u7684\u651d\u53d6\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u8a08\u7b97\u6574\u9ad4\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u651d\u5165\u91cf\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6bcf\u9910\u98ef\u91cf\uff09\u30021\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u6240\u651d\u53d6\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f86\u8abf\u6574\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u5291\u91cf\uff0c\u800c2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5247\u61c9\u9078\u64c7\u5065\u5eb7\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7cd9\u7c73\u3001\u9ed1\u7c73\u3001\u610f\u7c89\u3001\u5168\u9ea5\u7dad\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u5347\u7cd6\u6307\u6578\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u9032\u98df\u5f8c\u8840\u7cd6\u4e0a\u5347\u8f03\u70ba\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002 2. \u63a7\u651d\u53d6\u9e7d\u5206\u3001\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u8102\u80aa \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4eba\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7f79\u60a3\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u7559\u610f\u9e7d\u5206\u548c\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u8102\u80aa\u651d\u53d6\u3002\u9ad8\u9e7d\u98f2\u98df\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u548c\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\uff08WHO\uff09\u5efa\u8b70\u6bcf\u65e5\u9e7d\u5206\u651d\u53d6\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e5\u514b\uff08\u7d041\u8336\u5319\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u907f\u514d\u98df\u7528\u5982\u7f50\u982d\u3001\u5373\u98df\u9eb5\u7b49\u9ad8\u9e7d\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u98fd\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u6703\u63d0\u9ad8\u58de\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\uff08LDL\uff09\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u7d05\u8089\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u8089\u985e\u4e2d\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u5bcc\u542b\u5967\u7c73\u52a0-3\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7684\u9b5a\u985e\uff08\u5982\u4e09\u6587\u9b5a\u3001\u9bd6\u9b5a\uff09\u6216\u6a44\u6b16\u6cb9\u3001\u5805\u679c\u548c\u7a2e\u5b50\u7b49\u5065\u5eb7\u8102\u80aa\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u8ca0\u64d4\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u3002 3.\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406 \u5c0d\u65bc2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\u95dc\u9375\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5354\u6703\uff08American Diabetes Association\uff0cADA\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6e1b\u91cd3%\u81f37%\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6297\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u6e1b\u7de9\u75c5\u60c5\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u4f4e\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u98f2\u98df\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u98f2\u98df\u6216\u4f4e\u71b1\u91cf\u98f2\u98df\u7b49\u7bc0\u98df\u6e1b\u91cd\uff0c\u6216\u9075\u5faa\u71df\u990a\u5e2b\u8abf\u7bc0\u6574\u9ad4\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u76e3\u6e2c\u9ad4\u91cd\u548c\u8840\u7cd6\u3002 4. \u6046\u5e38\u904b\u52d5 \u904b\u52d5\u6709\u52a9\u589e\u5f37\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u808c\u8089\u5c0d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f1\u578b\u9084\u662f2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u61c9\u505a\u81f3\u5c11150\u5206\u9418\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f37\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5feb\u6b65\u8d70\u3001\u8e0f\u55ae\u8eca\u6216\u6e38\u6cf3\u7b49\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u98f2\u98df\u3001\u6046\u5e38\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u6e1b\u8f15\u9ad4\u91cd\u7b49\u751f\u6d3b\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u80fd\u6e1b\u4f4e\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6297\u963b\uff0c\u53ef\u9810\u671f\u964d\u4f4e\u7cd6\u5316\u8840\u7d05\u7d20\uff08HbA1c\uff09\u90541%\u81f32%\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u8207\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002 5. \u9075\u91ab\u56d1\u670d\u85e5 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