{"id":18048,"date":"2019-04-08T15:27:03","date_gmt":"2019-04-08T07:27:03","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/?p=18048"},"modified":"2019-04-08T15:27:25","modified_gmt":"2019-04-08T07:27:25","slug":"18048-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/18048-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u793e\u5340\u7206\u767c\u98a8\u96aa\u4f4e \u6bcb\u9808\u6436\u8cb4\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u660e\u5831\u5c08\u8a0a\u3011\u9ebb\u75b9\u8972\u6e2f\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\u60f6\u60f6\u3002\u6a5f\u5834\u5931\u5b88\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ad9\u662f\u5426\u793e\u5340\u7206\u767c\uff1f\u75ab\u82d7\u7f3a\u8ca8\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6578\u767e\u5143\u4e00\u91dd\u75ab\u82d7\u7092\u81f3\u904e\u5343\u5143\uff1b\u800c\u6709\u4eba\u6253\u4e863\u91dd\u4ecd\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u5426\u5931\u6548\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5c08\u5bb6\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u9ebb\u75b9\u65bc\u793e\u5340\u7206\u767c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u4e0d\u61c9\u904e\u5206\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u4ea6\u6bcb\u9808\u6025\u65bc\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"917\" height=\"512\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18051\" style=\"height: auto;\" title=\"\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u2014\u2014\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u53ef\u6e1b\u4f4e\u500b\u4eba\u53d7\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53ef\u6e1b\u4f4e\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u5728\u793e\u5340\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\uff08baona@iStockphoto \/ \u660e\u5831\u88fd\u5716\uff09\" src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u75ab\u82d7 \u9ebb\u75b9 \u859b\u9054 \u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7 MMR\u75ab\u82d7 \u885b\u751f\u7f72 \u6c34\u75d8 \" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-1.jpg 917w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-1-300x168.jpg 300w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-1-150x84.jpg 150w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-1-768x429.jpg 768w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-1-250x140.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 917px) 100vw, 917px\" \/><br \/>\n\u25b2\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u2014\u2014\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u53ef\u6e1b\u4f4e\u500b\u4eba\u53d7\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53ef\u6e1b\u4f4e\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u5728\u793e\u5340\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\uff08baona@iStockphoto \/ \u660e\u5831\u88fd\u5716\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u300c1967\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5df2\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u9ebb\u75b9\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u9ebb\u75b9\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5df2\u5c0d\u9ebb\u75b9\u6709\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u518d\u6ce8\u5c04\u75ab\u82d7\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5927\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hku.hk\/c_index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78<\/a>\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7cfb\u81e8\u7240\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u859b\u9054\uff08Siddharth Sridhar\uff09\u7e8c\u6307\uff1a\u300c\u800c1967\u5e74\u81f31980\u5e74\u4ee3\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u63a5\u7a2e\u904e\u4e00\u91dd\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u4ea6\u65bc1997\u5e74\u70ba1\u81f319\u6b72\u4eba\u58eb\uff081978\u81f31996\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u88dc\u7a2e\u4e00\u5291MMR\uff08\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u816e\u817a\u708e\u53ca\u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u57281967\u81f31977\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u53ea\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e861\u6b21\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6253\u4e00\u91dd\u4fdd\u8b77\u738793% \u5169\u91dd\u905497%<\/h2>\n<p>\u6253\u4e00\u91dd\u8207\u6253\u5169\u91dd\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u76f8\u5dee\u5927\u55ce\uff1f\u70ba\u4f55\u6a5f\u5834\u8077\u54e1\u6253\u4e863\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u4ecd\u7136\u4e2d\u62db\uff1f\u6839\u64da\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e00\u5291\u548c\u5169\u5291MMR\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u9810\u9632\u9ebb\u75b9\u6548\u679c\u5206\u5225\u905493%\u548c97%\u3002\u5373\u63a5\u7a2e\u5169\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c100\u4eba\u4e2d\u67093\u4eba\u6703\u767c\u75c5\u3002\u859b\u9054\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u300c\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u542b\u6709\u6d3b\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u672a\u6b7b\u4f46\u5df2\u5f31\u5316\uff08\u6e1b\u6d3b\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u3002\u6ce8\u5c04\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6703\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u767d\u8840\u7403\u4fbf\u6703\u8d77\u6297\u9ad4\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u4f46\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u9ad4\u5167\u751f\u9577\u5f97\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4ee4\u767d\u8840\u7403\u5bdf\u89ba\u4e0d\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5e36\u4e0d\u8d77\u826f\u597d\u6297\u9ad4\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf100\u4eba\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d04\u67093\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u75ab\u82d7\u53cd\u61c9\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u6307\uff0c\u9ebb\u75b9\u60a3\u8005\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5df2\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u611f\u67d3\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u4f30\u8a08\u5df2\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u66fe\u63a5\u89f8\u9ebb\u75b9\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u53d7\u75ab\u82d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u800c\u672a\u6709\u767c\u75c5\uff0c\u73fe\u6642\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e86\u5169\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u4f46\u4ecd\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u90a33%\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"375\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18052\" style=\"height: auto;\" title=\"\u859b\u9054\uff08\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\" src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u75ab\u82d7 \u9ebb\u75b9 \u859b\u9054 \u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7 MMR\u75ab\u82d7 \u885b\u751f\u7f72 \u6c34\u75d8 \" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-2.jpg 375w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-2-150x150.jpg 150w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-2-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><br \/>\n\u25b2\u859b\u9054\uff08\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;\">\u672c\u6e2f\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u8986\u84cb\u7387\u9ad8<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e2f\u6021\u91ab\u9662\u5152\u7ae5\u514d\u75ab\u53ca\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u79d1\u540d\u8b7d\u9867\u554f\u91ab\u751f\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u662f\u6b21\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u9ebb\u75b9\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u50b3\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u672c\u8eab\u6297\u9ad4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6216\u672a\u63a5\u7a2e\u8db3\u5920\u75ab\u82d7\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u6a5f\u5834\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5916\u7c4d\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u5176\u63a5\u7a2e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0d\u8a73\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a72\u5340\u57df\u591a\u9019\u985e\u4eba\uff0c\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\uff08herd immunity\uff09\u4e0d\u8db3 \uff0c\u75ab\u60c5\u4fbf\u5bb9\u6613\u7206\u767c\u3002\u300c\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u670985%\u4eba\u6709\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300e\u7206\u767c\u300f\u3002\u300d\u859b\u9054\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u6709100\u4eba\uff0c97\u4eba\u53d7\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u5927\u578b\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u5373\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u63a5\u7a2e\u5169\u5291\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u60f3\u7dad\u6301\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u3002\u300d\u859b\u9054\u53ca\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u8986\u84cb\u7387\u9ad8\u4e14\u5177\u9ad8\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\uff0c\u65bc\u793e\u5340\u767c\u63ee\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u66ab\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u793e\u5340\u7206\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"375\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18053\" style=\"height: auto;\" title=\"\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\uff08\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\" src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u75ab\u82d7 \u9ebb\u75b9 \u859b\u9054 \u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7 MMR\u75ab\u82d7 \u885b\u751f\u7f72 \u6c34\u75d8 \" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-3.jpg 375w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-3-150x150.jpg 150w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-3-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><br \/>\n\u25b2\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\uff08\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;\">\u65e9\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u7121\u7740\u6578 1\u6b72\u524d\u6253\u53ea\u300c\u534a\u6709\u6548\u300d<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u64da<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dh.gov.hk\/cindex.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u885b\u751f\u7f72<\/a>\u5b9a\u671f\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u8986\u84cb\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b78\u7ae5\u514d\u75ab\u6ce8\u5c04\u5c0f\u7d44\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u5152\u7ae5\u6574\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u8986\u84cb\u7387\u4e00\u76f4\u8d85\u904e95%\u3002\u672c\u6e2f\u65bc1967\u5e74\u63a8\u884c\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u5152\u7ae5\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u8a08\u5283\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u70ba1\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u6ce8\u5c04\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u81f31990\u5e74\u4ee5MMR\u75ab\u82d7\u4ee3\u66ff\u55ae\u91dd\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff1b1996\u5e74\u6539\u70ba\u6ce8\u5c04\u5169\u5291MMR\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u57281\u6b72\u53ca\u5c0f\u516d\uff08\u63a8\u7b97\u57281985\u5e74\u6216\u4e4b\u5f8c\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u63a5\u7a2e\uff1b\u65bc1998\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u6539\u70ba\u57281\u6b72\u548c\u5c0f\u4e00\u63a5\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u75be\u75c5\u79d1\u5b78\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8003\u616e\u5230\uff0c\u53ea\u6253\u4e861\u91ddMMR\u76841\u6b72\u81f3\u5c0f\u4e00\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u82e5\u524d\u5f80\u9ebb\u75b9\u9ad8\u767c\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u5e95\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5c07\u6253\u7b2c2\u91ddMMRV\u75ab\u82d7\uff08\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u816e\u817a\u708e\u3001\u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u53ca\u6c34\u75d8\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u7531\u5c0f\u4e00\u63d0\u524d\u81f318\u500b\u6708\u5927\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u75ab\u82d7\u6108\u65e9\u6253\u6108\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u5c6c\u65bc\u6e1b\u6d3b\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u672a\u6eff1\u6b72\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u9ad4\u5167\u4ecd\u6709\u6bcd\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u6703\u6291\u5236\u75ab\u82d7\u5167\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u300c\u65bc1\u6b72\u4e4b\u524d\u6253\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7576\u300e\u534a\u6709\u6548\u300f\uff0c\u6eff1\u6b72\u5f8c\u4ecd\u8981\u6253\u5169\u5291\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u672a\u6eff1\u6b72\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u5982\u8981\u524d\u5f80\u9ad8\u5371\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u6709\u63a5\u7a2e\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18050\" style=\"height: auto;\" title=\"\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u2014\u2014\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u570b\u969b\u6a5f\u5834\u9023\u74b0\u9304\u5f97\u591a\u5b97\u9ebb\u75b9\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u5df2\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u5be6\u65bd\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u5716\u7247\uff09\" src=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u75ab\u82d7 \u9ebb\u75b9 \u859b\u9054 \u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7 MMR\u75ab\u82d7 \u885b\u751f\u7f72 \u6c34\u75d8 \" srcset=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-4.jpg 800w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-4-150x113.jpg 150w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-4-300x225.jpg 300w, \/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/0408-vaccine-1-4-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><br \/>\n\u25b2\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u2014\u2014\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u570b\u969b\u6a5f\u5834\u9023\u74b0\u9304\u5f97\u591a\u5b97\u9ebb\u75b9\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u5df2\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u5be6\u65bd\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u5716\u7247\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\uff1a\u912d\u5bf6\u83ef\u3001\u674e\u7956\u6021<\/p>\n<p>\u7d71\u7c4c\uff1a\u912d\u5bf6\u83ef<\/p>\n<p>\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u6881\u5c0f\u73b2<\/p>\n<p>\u96fb\u90f5\uff1a<a href=\"mailto:feature@mingpao.com\">feature@mingpao.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"\u500b\u6848\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u5abd\u5abd\uff1aBB\u6253\u91dd\u4ecd\u8981\u907f\u75ab\u5340\" href=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/%e8%97%a5%e5%8a%91%e5%b8%ab%e5%aa%bd%e5%aa%bd%ef%bc%9abb%e6%89%93%e9%87%9d%e4%bb%8d%e8%a6%81%e9%81%bf%e7%96%ab%e5%8d%80\/\">\u500b\u6848\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u5abd\u5abd\uff1aBB\u6253\u91dd\u4ecd\u8981\u907f\u75ab\u5340<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"\u75ab\u82d7Q&amp;A \u2013 \u5b55\u5a66\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6253MMR \/ MMRV\u75ab\u82d7\" href=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97q-a\/\">\u75ab\u82d7Q&amp;A \u2013 \u5b55\u5a66\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6253MMR \/ MMRV\u75ab\u82d7<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"\u5152\u8a00\u81ea\u5f97\uff1a\u53cd\u75ab\u82d7 \u9ebb\u75b9\u6372\u571f\u91cd\u4f86\" href=\"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/%e5%85%92%e8%a8%80%e8%87%aa%e5%be%97%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%8d%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97-%e9%ba%bb%e7%96%b9%e6%8d%b2%e5%9c%9f%e9%87%8d%e4%be%86\/\">\u5152\u8a00\u81ea\u5f97\uff1a\u53cd\u75ab\u82d7 \u9ebb\u75b9\u6372\u571f\u91cd\u4f86<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u660e\u5831\u5c08\u8a0a\u3011\u9ebb\u75b9\u8972\u6e2f\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\u60f6\u60f6\u3002\u6a5f\u5834\u5931\u5b88\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ad9\u662f\u5426\u793e\u5340\u7206\u767c\uff1f\u75ab\u82d7\u7f3a\u8ca8\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6578\u767e\u5143\u4e00\u91dd\u75ab\u82d7\u7092\u81f3\u904e\u5343\u5143\uff1b\u800c\u6709\u4eba\u6253\u4e863\u91dd\u4ecd\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u5426\u5931\u6548\uff1f \u5c08\u5bb6\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u9ebb\u75b9\u65bc\u793e\u5340\u7206\u767c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u4e0d\u61c9\u904e\u5206\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u4ea6\u6bcb\u9808\u6025\u65bc\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u3002 &nbsp; \u25b2\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u2014\u2014\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u53ef\u6e1b\u4f4e\u500b\u4eba\u53d7\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53ef\u6e1b\u4f4e\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u5728\u793e\u5340\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\uff08baona@iStockphoto \/ \u660e\u5831\u88fd\u5716\uff09 &nbsp; \u300c1967\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5df2\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u9ebb\u75b9\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u9ebb\u75b9\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5df2\u5c0d\u9ebb\u75b9\u6709\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u518d\u6ce8\u5c04\u75ab\u82d7\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5927\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u300d\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7cfb\u81e8\u7240\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u859b\u9054\uff08Siddharth Sridhar\uff09\u7e8c\u6307\uff1a\u300c\u800c1967\u5e74\u81f31980\u5e74\u4ee3\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u63a5\u7a2e\u904e\u4e00\u91dd\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u4ea6\u65bc1997\u5e74\u70ba1\u81f319\u6b72\u4eba\u58eb\uff081978\u81f31996\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u88dc\u7a2e\u4e00\u5291MMR\uff08\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u816e\u817a\u708e\u53ca\u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u57281967\u81f31977\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u53ea\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e861\u6b21\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u3002 &nbsp; \u6253\u4e00\u91dd\u4fdd\u8b77\u738793% \u5169\u91dd\u905497% \u6253\u4e00\u91dd\u8207\u6253\u5169\u91dd\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u76f8\u5dee\u5927\u55ce\uff1f\u70ba\u4f55\u6a5f\u5834\u8077\u54e1\u6253\u4e863\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u4ecd\u7136\u4e2d\u62db\uff1f\u6839\u64da\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e00\u5291\u548c\u5169\u5291MMR\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u9810\u9632\u9ebb\u75b9\u6548\u679c\u5206\u5225\u905493%\u548c97%\u3002\u5373\u63a5\u7a2e\u5169\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c100\u4eba\u4e2d\u67093\u4eba\u6703\u767c\u75c5\u3002\u859b\u9054\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u300c\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u542b\u6709\u6d3b\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u672a\u6b7b\u4f46\u5df2\u5f31\u5316\uff08\u6e1b\u6d3b\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u3002\u6ce8\u5c04\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6703\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u767d\u8840\u7403\u4fbf\u6703\u8d77\u6297\u9ad4\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u4f46\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u9ad4\u5167\u751f\u9577\u5f97\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4ee4\u767d\u8840\u7403\u5bdf\u89ba\u4e0d\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5e36\u4e0d\u8d77\u826f\u597d\u6297\u9ad4\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf100\u4eba\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d04\u67093\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u75ab\u82d7\u53cd\u61c9\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u6307\uff0c\u9ebb\u75b9\u60a3\u8005\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5df2\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u611f\u67d3\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u4f30\u8a08\u5df2\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u66fe\u63a5\u89f8\u9ebb\u75b9\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u53d7\u75ab\u82d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u800c\u672a\u6709\u767c\u75c5\uff0c\u73fe\u6642\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e86\u5169\u5291\u75ab\u82d7\u4f46\u4ecd\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u90a33%\u7684\u4eba\u3002 &nbsp; \u25b2\u859b\u9054\uff08\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09 \u672c\u6e2f\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u8986\u84cb\u7387\u9ad8 \u6e2f\u6021\u91ab\u9662\u5152\u7ae5\u514d\u75ab\u53ca\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u79d1\u540d\u8b7d\u9867\u554f\u91ab\u751f\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u662f\u6b21\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u9ebb\u75b9\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u50b3\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u672c\u8eab\u6297\u9ad4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6216\u672a\u63a5\u7a2e\u8db3\u5920\u75ab\u82d7\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u6a5f\u5834\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5916\u7c4d\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u5176\u63a5\u7a2e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0d\u8a73\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a72\u5340\u57df\u591a\u9019\u985e\u4eba\uff0c\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\uff08herd immunity\uff09\u4e0d\u8db3 \uff0c\u75ab\u60c5\u4fbf\u5bb9\u6613\u7206\u767c\u3002\u300c\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u670985%\u4eba\u6709\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300e\u7206\u767c\u300f\u3002\u300d\u859b\u9054\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u6709100\u4eba\uff0c97\u4eba\u53d7\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u5927\u578b\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u5373\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u63a5\u7a2e\u5169\u5291\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u60f3\u7dad\u6301\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u3002\u300d\u859b\u9054\u53ca\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u8986\u84cb\u7387\u9ad8\u4e14\u5177\u9ad8\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\uff0c\u65bc\u793e\u5340\u767c\u63ee\u7fa4\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u66ab\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u793e\u5340\u7206\u767c\u3002 &nbsp; \u25b2\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\uff08\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09 &nbsp; \u65e9\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u7121\u7740\u6578 1\u6b72\u524d\u6253\u53ea\u300c\u534a\u6709\u6548\u300d \u6839\u64da\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u5b9a\u671f\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u8986\u84cb\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b78\u7ae5\u514d\u75ab\u6ce8\u5c04\u5c0f\u7d44\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u5152\u7ae5\u6574\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u8986\u84cb\u7387\u4e00\u76f4\u8d85\u904e95%\u3002\u672c\u6e2f\u65bc1967\u5e74\u63a8\u884c\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u5152\u7ae5\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u8a08\u5283\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u70ba1\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u6ce8\u5c04\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u81f31990\u5e74\u4ee5MMR\u75ab\u82d7\u4ee3\u66ff\u55ae\u91dd\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff1b1996\u5e74\u6539\u70ba\u6ce8\u5c04\u5169\u5291MMR\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u57281\u6b72\u53ca\u5c0f\u516d\uff08\u63a8\u7b97\u57281985\u5e74\u6216\u4e4b\u5f8c\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u63a5\u7a2e\uff1b\u65bc1998\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u6539\u70ba\u57281\u6b72\u548c\u5c0f\u4e00\u63a5\u7a2e\u3002 \u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u75be\u75c5\u79d1\u5b78\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8003\u616e\u5230\uff0c\u53ea\u6253\u4e861\u91ddMMR\u76841\u6b72\u81f3\u5c0f\u4e00\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u82e5\u524d\u5f80\u9ebb\u75b9\u9ad8\u767c\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u5e95\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5c07\u6253\u7b2c2\u91ddMMRV\u75ab\u82d7\uff08\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u816e\u817a\u708e\u3001\u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u53ca\u6c34\u75d8\u6df7\u5408\u75ab\u82d7\uff09\u7531\u5c0f\u4e00\u63d0\u524d\u81f318\u500b\u6708\u5927\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u75ab\u82d7\u6108\u65e9\u6253\u6108\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4f55\u5b78\u5de5\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\u5c6c\u65bc\u6e1b\u6d3b\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u672a\u6eff1\u6b72\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u9ad4\u5167\u4ecd\u6709\u6bcd\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u6703\u6291\u5236\u75ab\u82d7\u5167\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u300c\u65bc1\u6b72\u4e4b\u524d\u6253\u9ebb\u75b9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7576\u300e\u534a\u6709\u6548\u300f\uff0c\u6eff1\u6b72\u5f8c\u4ecd\u8981\u6253\u5169\u5291\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u672a\u6eff1\u6b72\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u5982\u8981\u524d\u5f80\u9ad8\u5371\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u6709\u63a5\u7a2e\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002 &nbsp; \u25b2\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u2014\u2014\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u570b\u969b\u6a5f\u5834\u9023\u74b0\u9304\u5f97\u591a\u5b97\u9ebb\u75b9\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u5df2\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u5be6\u65bd\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u5716\u7247\uff09 &nbsp; \u6587\uff1a\u912d\u5bf6\u83ef\u3001\u674e\u7956\u6021 \u7d71\u7c4c\uff1a\u912d\u5bf6\u83ef \u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u6881\u5c0f\u73b2 \u96fb\u90f5\uff1afeature@mingpao.com \u500b\u6848\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u5abd\u5abd\uff1aBB\u6253\u91dd\u4ecd\u8981\u907f\u75ab\u5340 \u75ab\u82d7Q&amp;A \u2013 \u5b55\u5a66\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6253MMR \/ MMRV\u75ab\u82d7 \u5152\u8a00\u81ea\u5f97\uff1a\u53cd\u75ab\u82d7 \u9ebb\u75b9\u6372\u571f\u91cd\u4f86 &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":18051,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3281,3280,1000,1118,3279,2230,391],"class_list":["post-18048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3","tag-mmr","tag-3280","tag-1000","tag-1118","tag-3279","tag-2230","tag-391"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-11-22 18:34:45","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18048"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.afterroberto.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}